摘要
强迫症是临床常见的精神障碍,是一组症状各异的以强迫观念和强迫行为为主要表现的,明知强迫症状的持续存在毫无意义且不合理,但又无法摆脱而愈感到紧张和痛苦的一组疾病.若不及时治疗,患者多呈慢性或反复被动病程,常伴有焦虑和抑郁症状,甚至严重者会影响其社会功能.目前,据国内精神疾病流行学调查显示,其患病率为0.3‰.现就强迫症的临床表现及治疗予以综述,旨在为临床诊断和治疗强迫症提供参考.
Obsessive -compulsive disorder is the common mental disorder,whose main manifestations include obsession and compulsive behavior. The patient is aware that obsession exists all the time and it is meaningless and irrational but he can＇t free himself from it and feels more and more nervous and anguished combined , The patient usually presents chronic and repeated passive course of disease, frequently with axiety and depression if the treatment is not performed on time ,which even affects the patient＇s social role. The incidence of this disease is 0.3‰ indicated by epidemiological study. The author reviews the clinical manifestations and treatment of this disease to offer reference for its diagnosis and treatment.
出处
《内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）》
2008年第6期680-683,共4页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Natural Sciences
关键词
强迫症
症状
诊断
治疗
Obsessive - compulsive disorder
Symptom
Diagnosis
Treatment
