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妇科腹腔镜术后深静脉血栓的研究进展 被引量:8

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摘要 腹腔镜在妇科手术中的应用范围不断扩大,检索有关腹腔镜术后发生下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)临床研究的国外文献,一些研究认为,腹腔镜手术引起DVT的原因除与患者本身的高危因素,如老年、恶性肿瘤、肥胖等相关外,手术本身的特殊性,如气腹、体位等也可造成血管壁损伤和静脉扩张淤血,可能导致DVT的发生。也有一些临床研究认为,与开腹手术相比,腹腔镜手术是安全的,并不会增加DVT。相应的预防措施,包括早期活动、物理治疗及药物治疗。
出处 《国际妇产科学杂志》 CAS 2008年第6期429-431,共3页 Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology
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