森田疗法用于口吃矫治的疗效研究

Effect of Morita Therapy in Correcting Stuttering

目的：探讨森田疗法对口吃病的治疗效果，为口吃治疗提供依据。方法：采用森田疗法，用焦虑自评量表（ＳＡＳ）、抑郁自评量表（ＳＤＳ）、自制的口吃程度量表于治疗前后分别测量，并与对照组或自身比较。结果：口吃患者治疗前ＳＡＳ、ＳＤＳ得分显著高于对照组（Ｐ＜０．０１），治疗后与对照组无差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）。治疗前后口吃程度构成有显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１），治愈率７４％。结论：森田疗法治疗口吃有效。

bjective: To explore the effect of using Morita Therapy in correcting stutter. Method: SAS、SDS and Grade Scale of Stutter were adopted to test one hundred and twenty-four stutter cases and controls.Results:Significant differences in SAS、SDS scores were found between the stuttering cases and control before the treatment (P<0.01), but there was no reliable difference between them at the end of treatment (P>0.05). A significant difference in score of Grade Scale of Stutter before and after treatment(P<0.01) was also found. Conclusion:Morita Therapy has significant curative effect on stuttering.