现代汉语的反身宾语句

Sentence with Reflexive Object in Modern Chinese

反身宾语句表示人物动作返回自身的某个部位,其宾语也是动作的共同的主动参与者。这一特征决定了其构成成分、语态特征、话语特征。反身宾语句也是一种中动句。

The fundamental descriptive feature of the sentence with reflexive object is that the object indicates an action （or movement） of a character backtracking to a certain part of the character, and furthermore, the object is also the active co-participant of the action. This feature determines its constituents, voice, and discoursal characteristics. The sentence with reflexive object is a kind of middle structures.