论师陀乡土小说中“游子还乡”母题的时空模式

On the Time and Space Pattern of the Old Topic "A Traveler Returns Home" in Shi Tuo’s Local Novels

师陀是中国现代文学史上一位具有独特创作风格和追求的作家,乡土小说是其创作重镇。他以其深厚的文化品格和卓越的艺术才能创造出了属于自己的"百顺街"、"果园城"及"无望村"等艺术世界,从而确立了在中国现代乡土文学史上的独特地位。在作品中,他将"游子还乡"这一古老母题注入了现代精神,塑造了一系列游子的形象。本文将对师陀笔下"游子还乡"母题的时间模式和空间模式分别进行剖析,并探究其乡土小说中游子们的文化品格。

Shi Tuo is a writer with unique composing style and pursuit in the history of modern Chinese literature. The major feature of his composing field is local literature. He created his own stylistic Arts world, such as ＂Bai Shun Street＂, ＂The City of Orchard＂ and ＂The Village of Hopelessness＂, with which he plays a specific role in the history of modern local Chinese literature. By infusing modern spirits into the old topic ＂A Traveler Returns Home＂, Shi Tuo creates a series of images of travelers. In this essay, the old topic ＂A Traveler Returns Home＂ of his local novel is deeply analyzed in two sections. In the first part, it is mainly about the analysis of the time and space pattern of ＂A Traveler Returning Home＂. In the second part, it is the cultural character of the travelers.