岩土工程中的方法论

Methodology in geotechnical engineering

岩土工程科学同其他近现代科学一样,是以机械自然观作为基础的,但随着现代复杂性科学逐步应用于岩土工程领域,以原有传统的还原论或整体论来指导岩土工程进一步发展逐步显露出局限性。在探寻新的方法论原则的同时,得到几点对岩土工程方面较大的启发,对于岩土工程科学自身的健康发展及环境保护均具有现实意义。

Geotechnical engineering, as well as other modem science, is based on mechanism. However, with the application of modem science in geotechnical engineering, the shortcoming appears when geotechnieal engineering is directed by traditional reductionism or holism. This paper just tries to find new methodology. Meanwhile, some suggestions on geotechnical engineering are achieved, which is significant to the environment protection and to the sotmd development of geotectmical engineering itself.