摘要
本文介绍以蓝晶石精矿为原料，电热法制取铝硅合金的试验结果。试验在１００ｋＷ直流矿热电弧炉上进行。研究了电炉电参数、炉料的配碳量等对还原反应的影响。试验结果表明，电热还原蓝晶石精矿制取含铝６０％左右的铝硅合金是可行的。采用直流矿热电弧炉有益于抑制炉底上涨。炉料的配碳量是影响还原反应和炉底上涨的重要因素，适宜的配碳量为９４％～９６％，配碳量过高容易引起炉底上涨。
The experiment of preparation of Al-Si alloys by electrothermal reduction process of kyanite was carried out in a 100kW DC arc furnace The effects of electric parameters of the furnace, carbon ratio of furnace burden and so on, on reducing reactions were studied It was found that preparation of AlSi alloys containing about 60 percent of aluminium by reducing kyanite is feasible DC arc furnace is beneficial to restrain the furnace bottom rise The carbon ratio of furnace burden is a considerable factor affecting the bottom rise The suitable carbon ratio is in the range of 94-96 percent, and higher carbon ratio may cause bottom rise
出处
《有色金属》
CSCD
1998年第1期510-54,89,共1页
Nonferrous Metals
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
蓝晶石
直流电弧炉
铝硅合金
电热还原
kyanite
arc furnace
Al-Si alloys
furnace bottom
electrothermal reduction
