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深圳市2001—2004年血液病毒感染残余风险评估 被引量:3

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摘要 目的血液经筛查后,估算出每百万U血液中"窗口期"血液的可能性。方法对深圳2001—2004年血液筛查数据进行回顾性分析,采用已发表的1种风险评估方法对HIV,HCV,HBV残余风险进行评估,并且计算出采取不同的筛查方式可降低的残余风险。结果残余风险分别为:每17 501 U的血液中可能有1U的血为HBV"窗口期",每59 588 U的血液中可能有1 U的血为HCV"窗口期",每903 498 U的血液中可能有1 U的血为HIV"窗口期"。结论同西方输血服务系统相比,HBV和HCV的流行率和残余风险较高,HIV相对而言不算很高。采取高灵敏度的HBsAg酶联筛查试剂和抗-HCVAg联合检测试剂将大大降低经输血导致病毒感染的残余风险。
出处 《中国输血杂志》 CAS CSCD 2008年第11期842-843,共2页 Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
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同被引文献55

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