由言说义后置词构成的介词框架考察

Research on the Preposition frame "P++x+saying postposition"

由言说义后置词构成的介词框架短语继承了介词短语的基本句法和语义功能,可以做句首修饰语、句中状语、插入语和定语。这类介词框架中的介词宾语x和句中成分的语义关系同x自身的抽象度、言说义后置词的虚化程度以及所搭配的介词有关。

The preposition frame formed by saying postposition follows the main syntactic and semantic functions of the prepositional phrase. In the preposition frame, the semantic relationship of the object x is affected by various factors in a sentence, mainly including the semantic abstract degree of x and the grammaticalizational degree of saying postposition and the semantic function of various preposition.