网络成瘾与其孤独感关系的研究

A study on the relationship between internet addiction disorder and the loneliness of college students

为了探究大学生网络成瘾状况与其孤独感之间的关系,采用Young网络成瘾量表(IAII)和Russell的UCLA孤独量表(UCLA Loneliness Scale)对274名大学生进行了考察。结果发现:在无网络成瘾大学生中,19.23%的人出现了严重孤独;在轻度网络成瘾大学生中,29.03%的人出现了严重孤独;在中度网络成瘾大学生中,70%的人出现了严重孤独。大学生的网络成瘾与其孤独感之间有着非常密切的关系(r=0.46,P<0.01)。特质孤独是导致大学生网络成瘾的根源之一。

To explore the relationship between intemet addiction disorder （IAD） and the loneliness condition of college students, IAII and UCLA Loneliness Scale were applied to 274 college students. The results were showed as follows： 19. 23% of IAD free students feel severe lonely and 29.03% of mild degree suffered IAD students feel so, the number was 70% in those mid - degree suffered IAD students. There was a close relationship between IAD and the loneliness （r = 0. 46,P 〈 0. 01 ）. Trait loneliness was the root of college students＇ IAD.