清王朝对章嘉呼图克图的管理

The Qing Dynasty's Management on Icang-skya-ho-thog-thu

对章嘉呼图克图的管理是清王朝整个藏传佛教政策的重要组成部分。清朝统治者对章嘉活佛系统的管理既有尊宠与重用的内容,又有要求与惩戒的规定,充分体现了恩威并施、刚柔相济的策略。章嘉呼图克图能够在清代发挥佐治安民、扬善抑恶的重要作用,与清王朝对该活佛系统的成功管理密不可分。

The management on Icang -skya -ho -thog -thu is a significant content of the Qing Dynasty＇s policies of the Tibetan Buddhism. On the one hand, emperors of the Qing Dynasty respect and put Icang - skya in important position ; on the other hand, they strictly manage this system of ho - thog - thu and formulate punishment items. It fully embodies the strategy of making a combined use of favor and disfavor as well as coupling hardness with softness. The role played by Icang - skya - ho - thog - thu of assisting governors and reassuring the people as well as carrying forward the good and restraining the evil is closely connected with the Qing Dynasty＇s successful management.