论全祖望的学术成就及影响

On Quan Zuwang's Academic Achievements and Its Influence

身处"康乾盛世"的全祖望在经史研究、文献整理、诗文创作等方面都取得了突出的成就。尤其是他不惧文字之祸,博采乡邦文献为明季忠烈之士树碑立传,表彰他们的忠义行为,同时鞭挞一些丧节之士丑恶行为,表现了一个正直知识分子的良知和责任感,对保存文献、弘扬民族气节产生深远影响。

Quan Zuwang, living in ＂the High Period of the Qing Dynasty＂, made great achievements in studying Confucian classics and history, sorting documents and composing poems. What＇ s more, he wasn＇ t afraid of the literary persecution. Adopting local documents extensively, he wrote biographies for the loyal and sturdy men in the Ming Dynasty, not only honoring their loyal behaviors, but lashing the ugly behaviors of the defectors as well, which showed the conscience and responsibility of an honest intellectual, and had far - reaching influence on preserving documents and disseminating moral courage.