超声在乳腺癌中的应用

Application of Doppler Ultrosound in the Breast Carcinoma

乳腺癌是常见的女性恶性肿瘤，早期诊断对其治疗和预后十分重要。超声检查是诊断乳腺病变尤其是乳腺癌的主要影像学方法之一。随着乳腺癌发病率的上升，超声对乳腺癌的诊断发挥着越来越重要的作用。超声检测乳腺癌的方法有灰阶超声、多普勒超声、三维超声和超声引导穿刺活检术。本文就这些技术应用于乳腺癌的诊断予以概述。

Breast carcinoma is the common malignant tumor in women. Detection in the early stage is therefore critical to breast carcinoma management and prognosis. With the increase of the incidence of breast careinoma,ultrasonography is playing more and more important role in diagnosis of breast carcinoma. It main includes Grey-scale and Doppler imaging, three-dimensional ultrasonography, as well as ultrosound-guide needle biopsy. This review describes the applications of these techniques in diagnosis breast carcinoma.