城市中心区域地下空间规划与地下建筑设计

The Planning of Underground Space and Design of Underground Architecture in Urban Central District

针对当前城市中心区域普遍存在的用地紧张、过度拥挤、交通堵塞等问题,阐述了城市立体规划的必要性以及地下空间规划的原则,指出了在地下空间规划过程中,对其功能的确定原则以及地下建筑设计的特点和重点,并以郑州市火车站区域为例,说明在地下空间规划和设计时应坚持以人为本、上下协调、立体规划的原则,规划应有前瞻性,地下建筑设计应合理,防灾应作为设计工作的重中之重.

To deal with th'ecity problems'faced in the urban central district,namely:scarce land,over crowded, transportation jam,et ac,this paper illustrated the importance of urban stereo planning and the principle of underground space. The determination principle of underground space function and the emphasis of underground architecture were described. Taking the chaos in Zhengzhou railway station as a case,it was showed that the principle of people-oriented,integration of ground and underground space,three-dimension planning should be implemented. The planning of urban area should be prospective and the design of underground architecture should be reasonable. The disaster-resistance design was the key element in the design of underground architecture.