论中西古代广场文化及其城市生态

On the Chinese and Western Ancient Square Civilization and Their City Ecology

与西方的"中心广场"相对应,中国古代城市广场可称为"庭院广场"和"街市广场"。它们属于不同的文化类型,但是其文化根源都与人类和谐社会的目的相联系,所以它们的文化差异及其形态互补对当代城市生态建设具有重要意义。

Compared with the Western Centrical Squares, the ancient centrical squares in China could be called ＂Courtyard Squares＂ or ＂Marketplace Squares＂. Either western or Chinese centrical squares belong to the intercultural type, and their origins of civilization are closely related to the purpose of harmony of human society. It is significant to know the cultural differences and morphological complementation for the construction of the city ecology.