白族传统童谣德育化特色及其在德育实践中的应用研究

The Characteristic and Application of the Traditional Nursery Rhyme of Bai People in Moral Education

儿童是祖国的未来,早期教育对儿童的成长起着重要的奠基作用。童谣是儿童最早接触到的文学样式之一。大理白族地区童谣分布面广,内容丰富,表现形式生动,对儿童的智力开发和思想教育有着极为重要的影响。但白族传统童谣在流行发展过程中也面临种种危机,亟待保护性抢救。因此,对如何保护抢救和开发应用白族传统童谣进行探索并提出对策和建议,具有重要的意义。

Kids are the future of our country. Early education plays an important and fundamental role in their growing up. Nursery rhyme is one of the most previous approaches to literature for kids. In the area of Dali where Bai people reside, the nursery rhyme, which is widely spread because of its rich content and vivid representation, greatly influences the intellectual development and ideological education of the kids. However, in the process of its spreading and developing, the traditional nursery rhyme of Bai people also faces crisis so that it urgently needs to be saved and protected. This paper will explore the way of protecting and developing the nursery rhyme, and put forward some suggestions.