摘要
采用小剂量抗胸腺淋巴细胞球蛋白（ＡＴＧ）对４３６例尸体肾移植术后病人进行排斥反应的预防。结果：发生急性排斥反应７２例（１６．５１％），血肌酐在２ｄ～１０ｄ恢复正常３４８例（７９．８２％），１１ｄ～３２ｄ６２例（１４．２２％），并发感染１８例（４．１３％），摘除移植肾１９例（４．３６％），死亡１２例（２．７５％）。提示：肾移植术后早期应用小剂量ＡＴＧ可预防排斥反应，降低ＣｓＡ肾中毒。
Low dose antithymocyte globulin (ATG) was used to prevent the rejection in 436 patients with transplantation of kidney from the corpse.Results were that the rejection appeared in 72 patients (16.51%),blood creatinine returned to normal during 2 to 10 days in 348 patients (79.82%) and during 11 to 32 days in 62 patients (14.22%),and 12 died,suggesting that postoperative early application of low dose ATG may prevent the rejection,and the occurence of AR was lowered.
