一种果品领域本体库的构建方法

A Construction Method of Ontology Library in Fruit Areas

果品领域知识涉及到的学科知识多、知识量大,如何使这些知识得到共享和重用,目前仍是一个重要的挑战,通过构建果品领域本体库来解决这一问题。本体是一种知识重用、知识共享和建模的重要工具。果品领域本体库是果品领域本体的集合;果品领域本体是果品领域知识中概念、属性、过程及相互关系的形式化描述,这种形式化描述使知识可以重用和共享,让计算机能够理解;为人与人之间、组织与组织及计算机之间通信提供了统一的术语与概念,使知识共享成为可能,同时也有利于知识的获取,可提高获取的速度和可靠性。

The fruit areas knowledge involves much academic knowledge and a big quantity of knowledge. It is still an important challenge that how to make these knowledge share and reuse at present. To solve this problem,constructs the ontology library in fruit areas. Ontology is an important tool for knowledge reuse, knowledge sharing and modeling. Ontology library contains much ontology in fruit areas; ontology in fruit areas is the formal descriptions of the concept, the attribute, the process and the relationship. This kind of formal description may make knowledge reuse and share, so that machines can understand;provides a uniform terminology and concepts to make it possible to share knowledge between the human and the human, the organization and the organization and the computers, simultaneously is also advantageous to the acquisition of knowledge, and enhance the speed of access and the reliability.