文化身份认同与建构中的文化主体性

The Subjective Consciousness in the Identification and Construction of Cultural Identity

后殖民理论视域下的文化身份理论有值得我们研究和发展的地方;但是也有明显的不足,许多理论构想(例如"文化杂交")没有充分意识到民族文化身份认同与建构中的主体意识。文化身份只有被放置在本民族文化发展的历史以及全球化背景下各种异族文化相互杂陈的关系中,才能进行有效的定位。民族文化身份的认同与建构,应该站在一种开放的民族立场上,在现代化的具体实践中进行重新定义和创造。

It is worthy of studying and developing the cultural identity theory in the viewpoint of postcolonial theory, but it has still obvious shortages, many theoretical conceptions such as the cultural hybridity are not fully aware of the subjective consciousness in the identification and construction of the national cultural identity. However, the cultural identity cant be oriented effectively until it is placed in the history of its national culture development and the mutually interacted relationship among the foreign cultures under the globalization. We should stand a position of an open nationalism, redefine, and create the identification and construction of the national culture identity in the specific practices of modernization.