混合型FDI与第三国效应：对东亚地区的经验研究

Complex FDI and the Third-country Effect: Empirical Research of East-Asia Area

本文利用知识-物质资本模型和空间计量方法,考察了美国和日本在东亚地区FDI的混合型特征和第三国效应。

This paper studies the complex character and the third-country effects of FDI from the United States and Japan to East Asia Area through using 3 × 3 × 2 knowledge-physical capital model and spatial econometrics. Positive analysis finds that, FDI inflows to East Asia Area have typical complex characteristics. Horizontal, vertical, complex-vertical and export-form FDI all have been verified. We also find that FDI has significant spatial competitiveness and spatial crowding--out effect, that is to say, the improvement of economic environment of the third countries will decrease significantly the host＇s inflow FDI.