论共同犯罪中的身份

On the Status of Joint Offenders

犯罪主体的不同身份能够对共同犯罪的性质产生影响。中外刑法通说主张的共犯从属于正犯的观点,较好地解决了共同犯罪的定罪问题。对于纯正身份犯的共同犯罪,其定罪可分为:非身份者教唆、帮助身份者的共犯关系;非身份者与身份者共同实行或组织实行的共犯关系;身份者教唆、帮助非身份者实行的共犯关系等情况进行。

The different status of subject of crime can affect the accusation of joint crime. The review of the accomplice accessory to the principal offender by both foreign criminal specialists and domestic ones, properly resolves adjudging for joint crime. For the condemnation of the pure identity crimes in joint crime, it can be defined in the following three types： the non identity defendant abetting or helping the status accused to offend, the non identity defendant offending with or or- ganizing the status accused to commit an offence, the status accused abetting or helping the non identity defendant to offend.