摘要
目的:探讨微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石的方法和临床疗效。方法:回顾和分析2006年3月-2007年4月底应用微创经皮肾穿刺取石术治疗上尿路结石。结果:86例患者中,76例一期取净结石,7例需要二期取石,3例开放手术。结论:术中仔细操作,术后的细致观察,及时采取相应的治疗措施,患者的手术安全性一定会得到很大的提高,从而达到创伤小,并发症少,取石效率高的微创宗旨。
Objective: To evaluate the availability and therapeutic effect of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) in treating upper urinary calculi. Methods: From March 2006 to April 2007, 86 eases of upper urinary calculi with mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy treatment were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Among the 86 cases, calculi in 76 cases were moved after operation of MPCN at the first time; 7 cases needed to move stones once more; 3 cases needed to remove stones by open surgery. Conclu- sions: With careful operation and observation and timely measures, the patient safety of the operation will be greatly improved. Thereby this minimally invasive technique achieveed its purpose of less trauma, fewer complications and high efficiency of calculus removing.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2009年第1期199-200,共2页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词
超声定位
微创
肾结石
Ultrasound guidance
Minimally invasive
Kidney calculi