国际贸易、外国直接投资与制造业高技能劳动力需求被引量：21

International Trade,FDI and Manufacturing Skilled-labor Demand

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摘要随着融入全球经济步伐的加快和深入,我国正在经历高技能劳动力需求旺盛但实际短缺的时代,本文利用我国制造业企业调查数据考察了国际贸易和外国直接投资对高技能劳动力需求的影响。研究发现,进口贸易和外国直接投资与高技能劳动力需求之间存在显著的正相关关系,而出口对高技能劳动力需求呈现显著的负向作用。同时,国际贸易和外国直接投资对高技能劳动力需求的影响在行业和区域上表现出强烈差异。 The paper explores the impact of international trade and FDI on manufacturing skilled-labor demand. The study shows that import and FDI have significantly positive effect on skilled-labor demand,and export has negative effect on skilled-labor demand. The effect of international trade and FDI on skilled-labor are different strongly in industries and areas.

作者黄乾

机构地区南开大学经济学院

出处《世界经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第1期40-46,共7页 World Economy Studies

基金国家社会科学基金项目(编号:05CJY013)的阶段性成果

关键词国际贸易外国直接投资高技能劳动力

分类号 F752 [经济管理—国际贸易] F832.6 [经济管理—金融学] F424 [经济管理—产业经济] F224 [经济管理—国民经济]

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参考文献17

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