1Michael E. Porter,Clusters and the New Economics of Competition, Harvard Business Review, Nov/Dec 1998 Vol.76 Issue 6.
2H. Schmitz, Small shoemakers and Fordist Giants: Tale of a Supercluster, World Development 23,1995.
3Ann Markusen,Sticky Places in Slippery Space: A Typology of Industrial Districts,Economic Geography 72: 293- 313,1996.
4R. Hayter;The Dynamics of Industrial Location: The Factory, the Firm and the Production System,England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1997.
5Peter Knorringa and Jorg Meyer Stamer,New Dimensions in Enterprise Co-operation and Development: From Clusters to Industrial Districts, "New Approaches to Science and Technology Co-operation and Capacity Building", 1998.10.
6J.A.Schumpeter,The theory of economic development, Cambridge : Harvard University Press, 1934.
1PeteT Knorringa, "Agra: An Old Cluster Facing the New Competition", World Development, 1999, Vol, 27. No, 9, pp 1587-1604.
2Giacomo Becattini, "Italian Industrial Districts: Problems and Perspectives", International Studies of Mgt & Org, 1991, Vol. 21, No. 1, PP83-90.
3M. P. Van Di jk, Small Enterprise Cluster in Transition, A Proposed Typology and Possible Policies per Type Cluster. Working Peper: 1999.
4Giovana Ceglie and Marco Dini, Small Entelprises Cluster and Network Dovelopment in Dereloping Countries: The Experience of UNIDO. Issues Paper of UNIDO, 1999.
5UNCTAD, Promoting and Sustaining SMEs Clusters and Networks for Development, Commission on Enterprise Business Facilitation and Development, Geneva, 2-4, Sept. 1998,
6Michael E. Porter. Location, Competition and Economic Development: Local Clusters in a Clobal Economy, Economic Development Quarterly, Vol. 14, 2000.
7Krugman. P. and A. J. Venables, "Globalization and the Inequality of Nations" Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110(4), 1995, PP 857-880.
5WEBER A. Alfred Weber' Theory of the location of industries [M ]. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1929.
6Humphrey J, Schmitz H. Governance and upgrading in global value chains, a background paper for the beUagio value ehaln workshop [ D ]. UK : University of Sussex,2000.