摘要
19世纪美国小说家艾德加.爱伦.坡生前无人关注,死后却获得了世界性的声誉。特别在后结构主义语境下,他的文本获得了多种批评话语的青睐。从文体层面解读爱伦.坡的短篇小说,可以发现他不俗的创作实绩和独特的文学风貌。他的小说具有明显的哥特风格和死亡意识;为表现这种边缘化的主题,爱伦.坡在故事文本中着力营造奇特的意象。诗人身份又赋予爱伦.坡的小说创作一些崭新的特质,诗化小说是爱伦.坡在小说领域所作的独特尝试。
American novelist Adgar Allan Poe is a unique writer in 19th century. He gained no attention but was renowned around the world after his death. Especially under the context of the post - structuralism, his texts have become the focus of many comment discourses. Studying from the story styhstics, we can notice his excellent practice and remarkable literary features. His novels show the distinctive Gothic styles and the death＇ s consciousness; In order to show this narginal theme, Allan Poe also estabhshed some queer images in his texts; He was ＇also a poet, which imposed on his novels some new characteristics, poetry novels are his individual attempt.
