论主观化在“还”的语法化过程中的作用

On the Role of Subjectivity in the Process of huan (还) Grammaticalization

"还"的词义引申、逻辑义的衍生及其话语功能形成的主要演变机制是主观化。语言使用者的对"还"的词义、句义及话语结构的理解,最终导致了它的语义演变。在这样一种语义→语用的演变过程中,语言使用者的视角、情感、态度起了至关重要的作用。

During the process of the semantic formation of intercommunicative function of the extension and the derivation of logic meaning and the word： huan（还）, its main evolutional mechanism is subjectivit. The language understanding of user to the meaning of huan and its sentence meaning and its utterance structure leads to its ultimate semantic development. In such process of the evolution from semanteme to lingual exertion, the user＇s perspective, affection and attitude have played important role.