哲学的双重反思性及其修辞学——兼论中西哲学的根本共通性

A Dual Reflection of Philosophy and Its Rhetoric:with a Relevant Talk about Foundational Commonness between Chinese and Western Philosophies

本文用哲学的双重反思性指哲学既将其对象映现于自身同时也对自身进行映现,在这两种相互交织的反思性中我们探讨哲学的修辞性,论证哲学对象因其非直观性而不得不是某些特殊实例的隐喻,哲学在其自我反思中挣扎于夸张其逻辑性和隐匿其修辞性之间。夸张不等于实情,隐匿不等于没有。如果哲学之修辞性终归是哲学的基本实情,那么中西方哲学在话语层面将展现出新的共通性。

Dual Reflection of philosophy means both philosophically reflected object and reflection itself. There is philosophical rhetoric in this mutual interweaved reflection. Philosophy metaphoric comes from the non-intuition of its object hence reflection of philosophy has to struggle between overdrawing its logic and covering its rhetoric. If it is true that philosophy is rhetoric radically,a new commonness existed between Chinese and west-ern philosophies historically will be revealed in narrative dimension.