摘要
影响急性心肌梗死患者延迟就医的因素众多,近年来心理因素倍受重视。健康信念模式、自我调节模式等理论已被用于探讨急性心肌梗死患者就医的院前决定过程。研究结果表明,症状归属已成为干预就医行为的重要靶变量。
A wide variety of factors were found to be associated with delay to hospital presentation in patients with acute myocardial infarction （ AMI ）. In recent years, psychological factors were addressed in this field. The health belief model, self-regulation model, theory of reasoned action, and theory of planned behavior have all been used to describe the pre-hospital decision-making process of patients with AMI. These models have identified the importance of symptom attribution to cardiac-related causes as a target variable for research and interventions related to care-seeking behavior.
出处
《心血管病学进展》
CAS
2009年第1期43-46,共4页
Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases
关键词
急性心肌梗死
院前延迟
心理
模式
症状归属
acute myocardial infarction
pre-hospital delay
psychology
model
symptom attribution
