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3种微孢子虫对家蚕致病性和胚胎传染的研究 被引量:11

STUDIES ON PATHOGENICITY AND TRANSOVARIAL TRANSMISSION OF THREE MICROSPORIDA IN SILKWORM ( BOMBYX MORI )
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摘要 研究比较了从四川种茧育家蚕分离的大型微孢子虫SCM6(Nosemasp.)和小型微孢子虫SCM7(Endoreticulatusbombycisnov)与家蚕微粒子(Nosemabombycis)对蚕的致病力和胚胎传染性。结果表明,2龄起蚕经口添食梯度浓度的微粒子和微孢子虫后,两种微孢子虫对蚕的致病力弱于家蚕微粒子。母峨感染后的卵中,SCM7无胚胎传染,SCM6具有弱度胚胎传染,其胚传率为(1.44±0.75)%;家蚕微粒子胚传率达(19.65±8.25)%,对子代也具有较强的胚传致病性。 A comparison was made of SCM 6 ( Nosema sp.) and SCM 7 ( Endoreticulatus bombycis nov.) isolated from silkworm is Sichuan with Nosema bombycis for their pathogenicity and transovarial transmission in silkworm.Peroral inoculation of 10 3~10 5 spores/individual to second instar larvae demonstrated that SCM 6 and SCM 7 had lower pathogenicity to the silkwom than N.bombycis .In the eggs laid by infected female moths no transovarial transmission of SCM 7 was observed,SCM 6 had a low transovarial transmission rate (1.44±0.75%),and N.bombycis showed a high transovarial transmission rate (19.65±8.35%) and pathogenicity to the progeny.
出处 《西南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 1998年第2期95-99,共5页 Journal of Southwest Agricultural University
基金 国家"九五"科技攻关项目
关键词 微孢子虫 家蚕 胚胎 致病性 传染 microsporidia bombyx mori embryo /pathogenicity transmission
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