摘要
[目的]探讨多因素分级系统(BODE)指数与慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)病人生活质量的相关性。[方法]选择因COPD急性加重入院治疗后病情平稳的病人40例,于出院当日测量BODE指数及各因子评分,包括体重指数(BMI)、第1秒用力呼气容积占预计值百分比(FEV1%)、呼吸困难评分、6min步行试验,同时采用StGeorge’S呼吸问卷评价病人的生活质量。[结果]BODE指数与活动能力、疾病影响及总分呈正相关,比FEV1%与生活质量的相关性更强。[结论]BODE指数与目前的FEV1%相比能更好地评价COPD病人的生活质量。
Objective: To explore the and the life quality of patients with hospitalized COPD patients in acute relativity between BODE index COPD. Methods: A total of 40 exacerbation were selected. As general condition of patients were stable, BODE index and each factor score of them were measured on the day of discharge, which including body mass index(BMI), airflow obstruction degree (FEVI G), dyspnea scoring and 6 minutes walking test. Meanwhile,the life quality of patients was evaluated by adopting St George's respiration questionnaire. Results: BODE index was positively correlated with activity factor, influencing factor and total scores. Compared to FEV1 G, BODE index of COPD patients had more intensified correlation with their life quality. Conclusion:BODE index is better than FEV1% for evaluation of the life quality of COPD patients.
出处
《护理研究(上旬版)》
2009年第2期307-308,共2页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
基金
天津市高等学校科技发展基金项目