毛泽东群众运动理论与中央苏区五次反“围剿”

Mao Zedong's Theory of Mass Movement and the Fifth Counter-encirclement Campaign of the Central Soviet Area

五四运动后,中国革命的主体发生了重大转变,中国工人阶级取代民族资产者成为革命的领导者。毛泽东经过五四运动和组织领导湖南工农运动,在开辟井冈山和赣南闽西根据地的斗争中,初步形成了"工农武装割据"的群众运动理论,经历了中央苏区五次反"围剿"斗争的实践检验以后,成为他后来思考马克思主义中国化的出发点。

After the May 4th Movement, the main part of Chinese revolution had a great change. The workers became leaders of revolution. Based upon the experiences in the May 4th Movement and the workers and peasants movement in Hunan, Mao Zedong primitively formed his theory of mass movement of ＂the armed independent regime of workers and peasants＂ during the struggle of creating revolutionary bases in Jinggangshan, the south of Jiangxi and the west of Fujian. Tested through the Soviet Area, this theory became the starting point for Mao Fifth Counter - encirclement Campaign of the Central Zedong to probe into the sinification of Marxism.