摘要
目的：探讨内蒙古地区痔疮患者与正常人的饮食结构特点，为本地区痔疮防治工作提供科学数据。方法：通过调查肛肠科门诊就诊的痔疮患者的饮食结构特点，分析饮食习惯与运动喜好对痔疮发生的关系和地方特色饮食对防治痔疮有无预防效果。结果：痔疮发病年龄分布于各个年龄组，男女患病比例相近，无论男女多发生于30-50岁年龄段。调查显示痔疮发病与长期体位有关（P〈0．01），长期坐位高于长期站位。没有固定体位的工作姿势发病率在本调查中最低。饮食结构对痔疮的发生有关系（P〈0．01），此外若饮食中主食过精，辅食过于油腻则很易导致排便异常，这同时与不喜欢运动有相关关系，地方特色食物中酸奶对防治痔疮有一定作用。结论：长期一个体位的工作人员属于痔疮的高危人群，30～50岁是痔疮的高发年龄，要注意饮食结构合理，主食粗细搭配，辅食要多样化，可多食酸奶，少食辣椒等刺激性食物。
Objective： To investigate diet structure characteristics of hemorrhoids patients and normal persons in inner mongolian region and to provide the scientific data to hemorrhoids controlwork for inner mongolian region. Method：investigation the diet structure characteristics of hemorrhoids patients of anal intestinal families and analysis the relationships between on food habits and fondness for motion for hemorrhoids occurrence and study the prevention effect of the local feature diet to hemorrhoids. Result： age of onset distribute in all age group of male and female. People with age from 30 - 50 years old were more caught in the disease. Investigation showed the long - term posture and diet habits had relationship on the occurrence of hemorrhoids. Precision staple food and greasiness auxiliary food lead to abnormal stool. It had correlation between dislike movement and diet habits. Yoghurt was good for hemorrhoid prevention. Conclusion：People of the long - term posture were high risk population for hemorrhoid disease. People with age from 30 - 50 years old pay attention to the coarse food added and more vegetables, fruits
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2008年第12期1501-1503,共3页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词
饮食结构
痔疮
调查
Food structure
and yoghurt, less meat and peppers Hemorrhoid
Investigation
