摘要
20世纪三次物理学革命之一的量子力学在诸多方面对经典科学世界图景进行了变革。量子力学突破了经典科学的机械决定论,使之转化为非机械决定论;使得科学认识方法由还原论转化为整体论;使得科学思维方式由追求简单性到探索复杂性;确立了科学活动中主客体互动关系。
As one of three revolutions of physics in 20th the world view of classical science in many aspects. century, quantum mechanics has greatly transformed Quantum mechanics breaks though the mechanical determinism in classical science, transforming it into non-mechanical determinism; it changes scientific cognitive process from the theory of reductionism to the theory of wholism; it shifts the way of thinking from pursuing simplicity to exploring the complexity; it also establishes the interaction between subject and object in scientific researches.
出处
《南京林业大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2008年第4期41-44,共4页
Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
量子力学
经典科学世界图景
非机械决定论
整体论
复杂性
主客体互动
quantum mechanics
world view of classical science
non-mechanical determinism
wholism
complexity
interaction between subject and object
