论张东荪的道德价值观

On the Moral Value of Zhang Dong-sun

张东荪认为,哲学关注价值既是哲学自身发展的必然结果,又是时代赋予哲学的神圣使命;道德哲学本质上是一门价值科学;道德是文化价值的一种,是"文化之最重要方面"。张东荪强调道德评价的标准是"社会心",应从事实与价值的统一的角度进行道德评价,道德价值与人生价值具有一致性。张东荪道德价值观带有明显的"自我实现论"之倾向,过分强调个人自我价值的实现,忽视了自身所处的社会环境。

Zhang dong - sun thought that the concern that philosophy to value is not only the inevitable result of development of itself, but also the Sacred Mission that time endow Philosophy. Moral philosophy is basically a branch of value science. Morality is a sort of culture value. It is the most important aspect of culture. Zhang dong - sun insisted that the standard of moral evaluation is the ＂social mental＂, and moral should be evaluated from the combination of reality and value. Moral value and life value possess commonality. The moral value of Zhang dong- sun shows the obvious preference of self- realization theory. He overemphasizes the realization of personal self- worth and neglects the social circumstance that the he lived.