选本活动论题的张力及其研究

On the Tension of Anthology Activity and Its Research

选本活动是一种特定的文学活动方式,一种特定的文学史运作方式与文学批评方式。经典相关于选本,选本活动本身即是一个经典化、去经典化与再经典化的过程。从构成及其现实运作的意义上言之,由于选本活动是由众多的质素或环节构成的,其体现为一种整合性的动态系统,并存有着自身多元化的意向。这样,虽然选本活动的确存有着批评的质素,但却并非仅仅作为一种批评形态而存在,选本批评的命名在某种意义上遮蔽了选本活动的综合性与集合性。与选本、选本批评等相关概念相比较,选本活动的概念更具有理论张力、现实针对性与方法论意义,其极大地开拓了选本研究的视野,健全了选本研究的意识观念,强化了其现实感。当下选本活动研究可在以下论域中展开,亦即其一,选本活动的理论研究;其二,选本活动的历史研究;其三,选本活动的统计学-实证研究;其四,选本活动的应用研究;其五,选本活动规范化的研究。

Anthology activity is a manner of literary activity, a moving mariner of literary history and a manner of literary critique. Canon is related to anthology activity, self- anthology activity is a process of canonization, decanonization and recanonization. Anthology activity is constitutive of a lot of elements. As compare with anthology and anthology critique, anthology activity has more tension ,of theory. There are many regions of making researches on anthology activity, for example, first, basic research; second, historical research; third, demonstration research; fourth, application research; fifth, the standardization of research.