马克思主义视域中的小农意识改造

Reform of Petty-farmer’s Consciousness in the Perspective of Marxism

马克思主义经典作家和中国马克思主义者历来重视对农民小生产思想意识的批判和改造,并且十分注重用马克思主义理论——无产阶级的思想意识教育和改造农民小生产者,使他们具有无产阶级的阶级意识。马克思主义经典作家和中国共产党三代中央领导集体,都提出了改造小农意识的丰富思想,这些思想对于当前的社会主义新农村建设具有重要指导意义。

Both classic Marxist authors and Chinese Marxists have placed much emphasis on the criticism and reform of farmer’s petty productive consciousness, and paid much attention to using Marxist theory——the education of proletariat ideology and reform of petty producers——to cultivate their proletariat consciousness. Both classic Marxist authors and the central leadership group of the third generation have proposed the rich thoughts to reconstruct petty consciousness, which is of great significance in guiding present construction of new rural socialist community