大庆地区原发脑瘤危险因素的研究

Case-control study on the risk factors of brain tumor in Daqing

目的探讨原发脑瘤发病的危险因素。方法采用1∶1配比的病例对照研究方法及Logistic回归模型,共调查128例原发脑瘤病例及128例对照。结果单因素分析提示,良好的饮食习惯、性格、使用手机及肿瘤家族史与脑胶质瘤的发生有联系,而经常食用大蒜可预防脑瘤发生;经多因素分析发现,性格内向、使用手机、肿瘤家族史与脑瘤发生有关。结论避免手机辐射,培养良好的性格,并对具有肿瘤家族史社会高危人群应进行定期筛查,可预防脑瘤发生并有助于原发脑肿瘤的早期诊断。

Objective To explore the risk factors of primary brain tumor. Methods We conducted the 1：1 case--control studies with the conditional logistic regression, 128 cases and 128 controls ware investigated with standard questionnaires. Results The results of invariable analysis showed that introversion of character, use of call phone and family history of tumor had close relationship with the development of primary brain tumor. Conclusions The prevention for long period of exposure of radiation of cell phone and introversion should he paid attention ,and all the people who have tumor family history should be screened in time.