先秦寓言中愚人形象的审美文化解读

Understanding of foolish persons' images of fables in the Xianqin Period from the perspective of aesthetic culture

历代读者所喜欢和接受的先秦寓言在中国文学史上具有非常重要的地位,在这些寓言中出现的愚人形象,具有独特的审美表现。先秦时期是一个理性意识觉醒的时代,愚人形象的出现从反面来表现理性之美,同时也表现出理性与非理性之间美丑互显的辩证关系。

The fables in the Xianqin Period, which have been appreciated and accepted by readers of generations, have a very important position in the Chinese literary history. The foolish persons＇images of fables have unique aesthetic expression. The Xianqin Period was the times when rational consciousness was awaken. The appearance of foolish persons＇images, on the contrary, expressed the beauty of ration as well as the dialectic relation of beauty and ugliness between rational and irrational quality.