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硬膜外阻滞并静脉复合麻醉用于上腹部手术

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摘要 目的探讨硬膜外阻滞并静脉复合麻醉用于上腹部手术临床疗效。方法选择ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级择期胃、肝胆及脾手术患者150例,随机分为A、B、C 3组,每组50例。A组采用硬膜外加静脉复合麻醉、B组采用单纯气管内插管麻醉、C组采用单纯硬膜外阻滞。观察并记录3组患者麻醉前、中、后SBP、DBP和HR的变化及A、B组全麻用药量与术后清醒情况。结果A组在麻醉中的SBP、DBP均比B组显著降低,HR也较慢(P均<0.05);与C组比较无显著差异(P>0.05);A组静脉内全麻药用量、催醒药加用及术毕清醒度均优于B组(P<0.05)。结论硬膜外阻滞并静脉复合麻醉用于上腹部手术,能使患者循环、呼吸稳定,镇痛、肌松完善,术后较快清醒。
出处 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2008年第12期69-70,共2页 Practical Clinical Medicine
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