马克思主义哲学视野中的“现实生活世界”及其当代价值

THE "REAL-LIFE WORLD"AND ITS CONTEMPORARY VALUE FROM THE PERSPECTIVES OF MARXIST PHILOSOPHY

哲学向生活世界的回归被认为是现代哲学的基本走向。马克思虽然没有直接提出这一命题,但是马克思主义哲学正是依据社会现实本身这一主旨得以成立,并由此而开展出其研究的全部路径、方法和问题领域。马克思把哲学置于现实的人、现实的人的感性活动以及由人的实践活动所创造的生活世界基础上,实现了哲学转向现实生活世界的历史性变革。现实生活世界理论对指导社会主义现代化建设,推动当代中国马克思主义哲学的改革和发展,具有重要的意义。

The return of philosophy to the real life world is considered to be the basic trend of modern philosophy. Marx did not directly raise this proposition, but the establishing of the Marxist philosophy was based on the social reality of this thrust itself and thus a full study of its path, methods and problems in the field is conducted. Marx put philosophy on the realistic man, on man＇ s perceptual activities and in the real life world created by man＇ s practical activities and realized the historic change of philosophy to the realistic life world. The theory of ＂real-life world＂ is of great significance to guiding the socialist modernization and promoting the reform and development of the contemporary Chinese Marxist philosophy.