元代广西科举不兴的社会原因探析

Social Causes of Decline of Imperial Examinations in Guangxi during Yuan Dynasty

元代是广西区域科举考试发展史上的中衰期,科举取额甚为有限,科举及第人数极少,士子仕途艰难。此与元朝的民族歧视政策和广西区域社会局势的动荡不安密切相关。对元代广西科举考试的发展状况进行考察,可以从区域史的角度为我们研讨中国科举与社会的互动关系提供一个新的视角。

Yuan Dynasty was a period when imperial examination in Guangxi declined. Only a very small number of examinees passed the imperial examinations, so it was hard for scholars to pursue an official career. This difficult situation was closely related to Yuan Dynasty＇s policy of racial discrimination and regional social upheaval in Guangxi. A survey of the situation of imperial examinations in Guangxi during Yuan Dynasty can provide a new perspective of regional history to research the interaction between imperial examinations and society.