摘要
近年来,国际粮食市场出现了剧烈的价格波动,主要粮食品种价格呈现出快速上涨的趋势。OECD和FAO的研究报告指出,导致全球粮食市场行情波动的主要原因是:(1)原油价格高涨引起的联动反应;(2)异常气候变化导致的粮食歉收;(3)生物燃料需求的增加;(4)谷物市场国际投机资金的流入等。其中,欧美的生物燃料发展战略是全球粮价上涨和引发粮食危机的重要诱因。本文通过对欧美生物燃料战略与东南亚粮食贸易的关联性的分析,揭示其对亚洲区域的影响。
In recent years, the international food market has undergone dramatic price fluctuations. The main kinds of food rise sharply. Reports from OECD ＆ FAO indicated that the global food market volatility is mainly attributable to ： 1. Joint reflection with oil price hike ; 2. Poor harvests from abnormal climate change ; 3. Increase in the demand for bio-fuels; 4. the inflow of international speculative funds to food market, and etc. Among them, Europe and America＇s biofuel strategy is an important factor causing global grain price increase and then, the global food crisis. By analyzing the relation of the strategy to the food trade in Southeast Asia, this article reveals its effect on Asia.
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第6期23-30,共8页
Southeast Asian Studies
