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Numerical simulation of 3D viscous flow field of air cooled turbine blades with coolant mixing

Numerical simulation of 3D viscous flow field of air cooled turbine blades with coolant mixing
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摘要 To improve thrust and reduce oil consumption of aero-engines, the temperature at turbine inlet is becoming higher and higher, which leads to heavy thermal load of vanes. To efficiently cool the vanes, the mass of coolant with its maximum gas mass flow exceeding to 20% of main stream, has to be increased. In the pres- ent paper, a two-stage turbine with and without coolant mixing was simulated by CFX-TASCflow. Simulation resuits indicate that the flow field structure with coolant is obviously different from that without coolant, and the former has characteristics of lower-speed main flow, reduced mach number, weaker shock intensity and decreased stage efficiency. To improve thrust and reduce oil consumption of aero-engines, the temperature at turbine inlet is becoming higher and higher, which leads to heavy thermal load of vanes. To efficiently cool the vanes, the mass of coolant with its maximum gas mass flow exceeding to 20% of main stream, has to be increased. In the present paper, a two-stage turbine with and without coolant mixing was simulated by CFX-TASCflow. Simulation results indicate that the flow field structure with coolant is obviously different from that without coolant, and the former has characteristics of lower-speed main flow, reduced mach number, weaker shock intensity and decreased stage efficiency.
出处 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2008年第6期781-785,共5页 哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版)
基金 Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.5047028 50476017)
关键词 gas turbine film cooling MIXING MULTI-STAGE 气体涡轮 薄膜冷却 混合 空气发动机
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参考文献5

  • 1Foster D H,Lampard J D.international gas turbine institute gas turbine scholar lecture: Convective heat trans- fer and aerodynamics in axial flowturbines[].Journal of Tur- bomachinery.2001
  • 2Favorskii,S.Z Kopelov.Air Cooling of Gas-Turbine Blades[].Thermal Engineering.1981
  • 3L. Brundage,M. W. Plesniak,and S. Ramadhyani.Influence of Coolant Feed Direction and Hole Length on Film Cooling Jet Velocity Profiles[].ASME Paper.1999
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