摘要
目的探讨地震伤所致骨折的流行病学特点，以提高地震骨折的救治质量，降低死亡率和致残率。方法回顾我院2008年5月12日至2008年8月31日救治的1262例地震所致骨折患者资料，统计分析患者致伤原因、受伤部位、创伤程度、合并伤及治疗情况等。结果地震伤所致骨折1262例，死亡11例；压砸伤是造成人员伤亡的主要原因，占93．98％；骨折部位以四肢最为常见，占55．70％；治疗方法以手术治疗为主。结论地震所致骨折应极积正确处理，降低死亡率和致残率。
Objective To investigate the epidemiological features of fractures caused by earthquake to elevate the quality of prevention and treatment and reduce the mortality and disability rate. Methods A retrospective study was performed on the data of 1 262 patients with fractures caused by earthquake from May 12, 2008 to Aug 31 , 2008. The following data was statistically analyzed ： cause of injury, injured part, associated injuries and treatment. Results Of the 1 262 cases, 11 resulted in deaths; bruise and crush trauma was the major cause （93.98%） of casualties; fractures of limbs were the main types （55.7 % ） of fracture; operation was the major treatment. Conclusion Correct treatment is important for fractures caused by earthquake to reduce mortality and disability rate.
出处
《中华物理医学与康复杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第12期808-810,共3页
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
关键词
地震
骨折
创伤
Earthquake
Fracture
Trauma
