中原地区虎头帽的工艺

Processing technology of tiger head imitation cap in central area of China

针对中原地区虎头帽的制作工艺进行了研究分析。通过实地考察与民艺采风的方式,对虎头帽的制作纸样、制作工艺与制作材料逐一进行了研究。在纸样方面,包括帽身纸样与五官纸样2个组成部分,对眼、鼻、牙、嘴等五官部位纸样分别作了记录并制图;在工艺方面,对帽身与五官的制作步骤与制作方式作了记录与分析;在材料方面,从面料、里料、衬料与辅料等方面逐一作了记录与评述。在此基础上,总结出中原地区虎头帽范式与随机相结合、技术与艺术相结合、整料与零料相结合、拼贴与刺绣相结合的工艺特色。

This article discussed the fabricating craft of the tiger head imitation cap in the central area of China. Through on-the-spot investigation paper patterns, crafts and materials of tiger head imitation caps in the area were researched. In terms of paper pattern, it included the cap body paper pattern and facial features paper pattern which involved the eye, nose, tooth, mouth etc. And related notes and graphics Were made. Fabrication steps and methods of the cap, body and the facial parts were recorded also. As to materials, recording and analysis covered the face fabric, lining, padding and accessories. On this basis, the characteristics of tiger head imitation caps in the central area of China were summerized.