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Density functional theory calculations of tetracene on low index surfaces of copper crystal

Density functional theory calculations of tetracene on low index surfaces of copper crystal
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摘要 This paper carries out the density functional theory calculations to study the adsorbate-substrate interaction between tetracene and Cu substrates (Cu (110) and Cu (100) surface). On each of the surfaces, two kinds of geometry are calculated, namely 'flat-lying' mode and 'upright standing' mode. For 'flat-lying' geometry, the molecule is found to be aligned with its longer molecular axis along close-packed direction of the substrate surfaces. For 'upright standing' geometry, the long axis of tetracene is found to be parallel to the surface normal of the substrate on Cu (110) surface. However, tetracene appears as 'tilted' mode on Cu (100) surface. Structures with 'flat-lying' mode have much larger adsorption energy and charge transfer upon adsorption than that with 'upright standing' mode, indicating the preference of 'flat-lying' geometry on both Cu (110) and Cu (100) surface. This paper carries out the density functional theory calculations to study the adsorbate-substrate interaction between tetracene and Cu substrates (Cu (110) and Cu (100) surface). On each of the surfaces, two kinds of geometry are calculated, namely 'flat-lying' mode and 'upright standing' mode. For 'flat-lying' geometry, the molecule is found to be aligned with its longer molecular axis along close-packed direction of the substrate surfaces. For 'upright standing' geometry, the long axis of tetracene is found to be parallel to the surface normal of the substrate on Cu (110) surface. However, tetracene appears as 'tilted' mode on Cu (100) surface. Structures with 'flat-lying' mode have much larger adsorption energy and charge transfer upon adsorption than that with 'upright standing' mode, indicating the preference of 'flat-lying' geometry on both Cu (110) and Cu (100) surface.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第1期344-348,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 60506019 and 10674118)
关键词 density functional theory adsorbed geometry adsorption energy density of state density functional theory, adsorbed geometry, adsorption energy, density of state
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