摘要
从专利统计入手,分析了羊绒创新技术的总量、申请人情况、技术类别及其分布。研究表明,我国羊绒创新数量占有绝对优势,远高于世界平均水平,虽相对数量不足,但创新水平却相对较高;相对个人的羊绒创新而言,企业的羊绒创新积极性较低,投入不足,高校和科研院所对羊绒技术的基础性研究也不够重视,职务发明所占比例低于国外水平;羊绒创新技术呈逐年增长的态势,但2007年以来有所回落,值得关注。指出应该从战略角度看羊绒创新,提出开征羊绒资源保护税的积极建议。
Setted from the statistic of patent, it analyzes the gross of the cashmere technical innovation, the information of the applicant, technique category and the distribution. Research indicates that the quantity of cashmere innovation in our country has an absolute advantage and it is higher than average national level, although the relative quantity is not enough, the innovation level is relatively high. In comparison with personal cashmere innovation, the cashmere innovation on the positivity of enterprise is low, the investment is inadequate. There is not enough stress on the basic research work of cashmere technical innovation at universities and research institutes, the proportion of service invention is lower than that abroad. Cashmere technical innovation in our country presents ascendant trend over the years, only to drap back since 2007, it should be concerned. It points out that it should be proceeded from a strategic perspective to look at the cashmere innovation, bring forward the positive suggestion that it should be imposed a protective tariff on cashmere resource.
出处
《毛纺科技》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第1期56-59,共4页
Wool Textile Journal
关键词
动物纤维
羊绒
无毛绒
山羊绒
资源保护
animal fiber
cashmere
dehaired wool
goat wool
resource protection