论孔子“仁智统一”的人格塑造学说

On Confucius's Theory of Personality of Humanity and Wisdom

作为中国乃至世界上最伟大的思想家、教育家之一,孔子是中国思想文化的创立者和奠基者。仁智高度统一是他的为人之道和理想人格。孔子以"仁"为核心的仁智统一学说的本质是"爱人"与"知人"的统一,也就是伦理学与认识论的统一。仁智统一学说奠定了儒家主体人格修养论的基础。

As one of the greatest ideologist educationalist in China, even in the world, Confucius is a organizer and founder of Chinese ideological culture. A high degree of unity to humanity and wisdom is the way to be a man and ideal personality. The essence of the unified theory of humanity and wisdom is the core of humanity and the unity of ＂love men＂ and ＂knowing＂ is also the unity of the ethic and epistemology. The unified theory of humanity and wisdom lay the foundation for views of the main Confucian personality of self - cultivation. This article reveals its inner unity through expounding Confucius＇ ＂Benevolence＂ and ＂Wisdom＂.