康有为大同理想初探

On Kang Youwei's Idea of Commonwealth

大同理想是中国的一种传统理想,大同世界更是为万千中国人所向往的一种理想社会。康有为的大同理想广泛吸取了古今中外各种先进思想的养分,揉进了自己的政治主张,为身处水深火热之中的中国民众,描绘了人类社会未来发展的美好图画。文章从三个方面对康有为的大同理想进行探讨:康有为大同理想的核心——"仁爱";康有为大同理想的实质——"平等"以及康有为大同理想的终极——《大同书》及大同世界。

Commonwealth, as Chinese traditional ideal,is the ideal world expected by Chinese. Kang Youwei＇ s idea absorbed advanced ideas from past and present, home and abroad, along with his own political claims. His world depicts a beautiful future for human society, es- pecially for the Chinese people suffering in the realistic world. Three aspects of Kang＇ s ideas are discussed here： the core of commonwealth ＂benevolence＂ ,the nature ＂equality＂, and the ultimate ideal the commonwealth world.