上古文学制度论

On Literary System in Ancient Time

文学制度是指文学活动在制度层面的形质表征,有观念形态和物质形制两个层面,包括创制精神、用象形制、概念范畴、文用形态、篇章体式、传写形式等具体内容,也就是说,文学制度是文学自身的规定性。文学制度的规定性是自生的、自性的、自足的、自适的、自化的。引入文学制度观念,可以拓展和深化中国文学研究,这在当今全球化背景下,应该有特殊的学术意义。

Literary system is referred to the token of the form quality to literary activities at the levels of systems. There are such two levels as concept form and substance shape, including creating spirit, imitating conformation, concept scope, writing format, discourse mode and passing manner. That＇s to say, literary system has its own prescription. And this prescription is characteristic of self-production, self-qualification, serf-sufficiency, self-suitableness and self-expansion. By introducing the concept of literary system, we can acquire the development and deepening of literary research, which, under the background of globalization, has a unique meaning of scholarship.